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Franco, Battista. Rib Cages, early 1540s. pen and brown ink, Sheet: 11.6 x 23.8 cm (4 9/16 x 9 3/8 in.); Secondary Support: 11.6 x 23.8 cm (4 9/16 x 9 3/8 in.). Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Claude Cassirer, 1964.383. CC0.
Rib Cages
early 1540s
Battista Franco
Battista Franco (Italian, c. 1510–1561)
Drawings
Rib Cages, early 1540s. Battista Franco (Italian, c. 1510–1561). Pen and brown ink; sheet: 11.6 x 23.8 cm (4 9/16 x 9 3/8 in.); secondary support: 11.6 x 23.8 cm (4 9/16 x 9 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Claude Cassirer 1964.383 Michelangelo was among the first artists in Europe to attend a human dissection and to adopt anatomical knowledge as a necessity for depicting the human figure. These drawings by Battista Franco reflect the increased—and slightly macabre—interest in the interior workings of the human body inspired in part by Michelangelo’s example. Here, the groupings of rib cages, though rendered accurately, are placed into decorative piles. The odd assembly vacillates between scientific study and a symbolic memento mori, or reminder of death.