Photo of collection object The Massacre of the Innocents (Without the Fir Tree)
Raimondi, Marcantonio. The Massacre of the Innocents (Without the Fir Tree), about 1511–12. engraving, Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland, 1964.23. CC0.

The Massacre of the Innocents (Without the Fir Tree)

about 1511–12

Marcantonio Raimondi

Marcantonio Raimondi (Italian, 1470/82–1527/34)

Prints

The Massacre of the Innocents (Without the Fir Tree), about 1511–12. Marcantonio Raimondi (Italian, 1470/82–1527/34), after Raphael (Italian, 1483–1520). Engraving; The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland 1964.23 Raphael drew this composition to be engraved by Marcantonio Raimondi while working in the Vatican apartments adjacent to Michelangelo, who was then painting the Sistine Chapel ceiling. The emotive scene portrays a moment from the biblical Book of Matthew when King Herod, hearing of the birth of a savior, ordered the execution of all male children under two years of age. Known for the clarity and balance of his forms and compositions, the younger Raphael may have found inspiration for this composition in Michelangelo’s narrative intensity and active, twisting nude forms.

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