Photo of collection object Diego Martelli
Degas, Edgar. Diego Martelli, 1879. charcoal and white chalk, Sheet: 44 x 31.3 cm (17 5/16 x 12 5/16 in.). John L. Severance Fund, 1953.268. CC0.

Diego Martelli

1879

Edgar Degas

Edgar Degas (French, 1834–1917)

Drawings

Diego Martelli, 1879. Edgar Degas (French, 1834–1917). Charcoal and white chalk; sheet: 44 x 31.3 cm (17 5/16 x 12 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund 1953.268 This sheet is one of many studies that Degas made in 1879 of his friend and supporter, the Italian art critic and patron Diego Martelli (1839-1896). Martelli was one of the most important champions of progressive modern art in Italy, and his writings on the 1879 Impressionist show became famous, playing a crucial role in publicizing the movement. This sheet relates to two painted portraits of the critic, one in the National Gallery of Scotland, Edinburgh, and the other in the National Museum of Fine Arts, Buenos Aires. The ghostly white tone of Diego Martelli's face was likely pink or peach when Degas made the work, and has gradually faded over time.

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