Photo of collection object Apis Bull
Apis Bull, 381-343 B.C.E.. Bronze, 3 9/16 × 1 1/8 × 2 3/4 in. (9 × 2.9 × 7 cm) As mounted: 5 1/8 × 2 3/16 × 3 in. (13 × 5.5 × 7.6 cm). Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund, 05.367. Creative Commons-BY.

Apis Bull

381-343 B.C.E.

Maker Unknown

Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art

The cult of the Apis bull at Memphis was one of the oldest cults in Egypt, dating to Dynasty I and perhaps even the Predynastic Period. The Apis bull was a manifestation of the god Ptah and an intermediary for that god as well, thus endowed with oracular powers. At the death of an Apis bull, the underground burial chambers where his mummy would be interred were opened for a period of seventy days. During that time, private individuals would erect stelae and leave votive offerings for the deceased bull, asking for benefits like good health and longevity for themselves and their kin. This bronze is quite likely such a votive.

Maker/Artist
Maker Unknown
Classification
Sculpture
Formatted Medium
Bronze
Medium
bronze
Dynasty
Dynasty 30
Dimensions
3 9/16 × 1 1/8 × 2 3/4 in. (9 × 2.9 × 7 cm) As mounted: 5 1/8 × 2 3/16 × 3 in. (13 × 5.5 × 7.6 cm)
Accession Number
05.367
Credit Line
Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund
Rights Statement
Creative Commons-BY
Dominant Colors

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