Photo of collection object Mask (Rom)
Ambrym. Mask (Rom), 19th-20th century. Wood, pigment, plant fibers, 21 × 11 1/4 × 7 1/2 in. (53.3 × 28.6 × 19.1 cm). Gift of Altria, 2008.26.5. Creative Commons-BY.

Mask (Rom)

19th-20th century

Ambrym

Arts of the Pacific Islands

On the island of Ambrym, masked performance is controlled by a complex system of copyright. Rights to the knowledge of mask and costume construction, as well as rights to perform them, must be purchased from the man who owns a mask’s copyright, and often only by men of certain ranks.

This rom mask was never meant to be seen as an isolated sculpture and cannot be fully understood without the dynamic costume, the performer’s movement, the accompanying music, and the audience’s response. Rom masks are typically adorned with feathers, barkcloth, leaves, hair, and other materials and are worn atop a costume of banana leaves. Each mask represents a specific ancestor spirit and would be performed publicly to show off a man’s newly achieved right to wear it.
Maker/Artist
Ambrym
Classification
Masks
Formatted Medium
Wood, pigment, plant fibers
Dimensions
21 × 11 1/4 × 7 1/2 in. (53.3 × 28.6 × 19.1 cm)
Accession Number
2008.26.5
Credit Line
Gift of Altria
Exhibitions
Infinite Blue
Rights Statement
Creative Commons-BY
Dominant Colors

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